Swd Daniel Defense Mac 11 Owners Manual
MAC 10 vs MAC 11
Gordon B. Ingram designed the MAC 10 in the early 1970s as a compact machine gun. His goal was to make a machine gun that was compact, lightweight, affordable, and reliable. He built it with as few working parts as possible to reduce cost and increase reliability. Little did Ingram know, his M10 design would become very popular. He designed a 9 mm and .45 ACP M10 and then later made the MAC 11 in a 9mm and a .380 ACP version. There are many differences between the two MACs, the biggest being their size, caliber, construction, and manufacturer.
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The MAC 10 .45 ACP vs. the MAC 11 .380 ACP
The .45 caliber MAC 10 weighs 6.26 pounds when empty and it fires 1,145 rounds per minute. The maximum effective firing range is 50 meters and the muzzle velocity is 280 feet per second. The .380 caliber MAC 11 weighs only 3.5 pounds, fires 1,200 rounds per minute and has a muzzle velocity of 980 feet per second. The effective firing range is 50 meters. Which gun to get is really a matter of preference in size and caliber. The .45 round is much more powerful than the .380, but the M10 also weighs twice as much and has a slower muzzle velocity.
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Swd Daniel Defense Mac 11 Owners Manual Download
The Difference Between the MAC 11/9 and the MAC10/9
If you are looking for a 9mm machine gun and cannot decide between the 10 or the 11, then there are a few more differences to consider. As mentioned earlier, the M11 is much lighter than the M10. This is because it is constructed with a thinner gauge of sheet metal. The weight and size of the M11 makes a big difference when trying to conceal it. You may be wondering about the reliability of a thinner sheet metal, but the M11 has proven that it holds up just as well as the M10.
The MAC 11/9 and MAC 10/9 Magazines
The M11 and M10 also use different magazines. If you purchase the MAC 11 you can get a Zytel mag or a steel one. The M10 only uses steel magazines. If you find an M11 with a Zytel magazine be prepared for reliability issues. The feed lip has a tendency to break. Luckily, you have the option of purchasing a conversion kit and then being able to use a steel mag. With the M10, you get the steel magazine. Unfortunately, replacements are becoming more rare and expensive. Turbotax manual update mac.
Suppressors for the MAC 10 and MAC 11
If you are a collector who wants all of the original accessories, then you are probably interested in learning about the two suppressors that were built for the guns. There is a single-stage suppressor and a two-stage suppressor. The first to be introduced to the market was the two-stage suppressor that featured a wipeless design. Later on the single-stage suppressor was manufactured but it used Nomex wipes which ended up being very unpopular due to the need to replace the wipes too often. If you are considering purchasing one of the two guns, look for sets that come with the two-stage suppressor. The one-stage suppressors are less valuable.
Availability of the MAC 11 and MAC 10
We all know that the rarity of a gun affects its cost. Of all the MAC models, the M11/9 is the most common. SWD reported manufacturing 17,000 of M11/9 and 3,800 of the .380 caliber M11. Even less copies were made of the M10 models. This makes the M11 cost about half of what an M10 usually does. Both guns are considered to be collector’s items now, but since the M11 is more readily available, it won’t break the bank.
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Ingram MAC-10 | |
---|---|
MAC-10 (.45 ACP) with suppressor and without magazine. | |
Type | Machine pistol |
Place of origin | United States |
Service history | |
In service | 1970–present |
Used by | See Users |
Wars |
|
Production history | |
Designer | Gordon B. Ingram |
Designed | 1964 |
Manufacturer | Military Armament Corporation |
Unit cost | $120 |
Produced | 1970–present |
Specifications | |
Mass | 2.84 kg (6.26 pounds) empty without suppressor |
Length |
|
Barrel length | 146 mm (4.49 inches) |
Width |
|
Cartridge | |
Action | Straight blowback[2] |
Rate of fire |
|
Muzzle velocity |
|
Effective firing range |
|
Maximum firing range | 100 meters (for .45 ACP) |
Feed system |
|
Sights | Iron sights |
The Military Armament CorporationModel 10, officially abbreviated as 'M10' or 'M-10',[4] and more commonly known as the MAC-10, is a compact, blowback operatedmachine pistol that was developed by Gordon B. Ingram in 1964. It is chambered in either .45 ACP or 9mm. A two-stage suppressor by Sionics was designed for the MAC-10, which not only abated the noise created, but made it easier to control on full automatic (although it also made the gun far less compact and concealable).[5] For a decade, the semi automatic pistol version of the weapon was banned in the U.S. under the assault weapons ban enacted by Congress in 1994.
- 7Foreign copies and derivatives
Design[edit]
The M10 was built predominantly from steel stampings. A notched cocking handle protrudes from the top of the receiver, and by turning the handle 90° would lock the bolt, and act as an indicator the weapon is unable to fire. The M10 has a telescoping bolt, which wraps around the rear face of the barrel. This allows a more compact weapon and balances the weight of the weapon over the pistol grip, where the magazine is located. The M10 fires from an open bolt, and the light weight of the bolt results in a rapid rate of fire. In addition, this design incorporates a built in feed ramp as part of the trigger guard (a new concept at the time) and to save on cost the magazine was recycled from the M3 Grease Gun. The barrel is threaded to accept a suppressor, which worked by reducing the discharge's sound, without attempting to reduce the velocity of the bullet. This worked well with the .45 ACP versions, as most loads are subsonic already, as opposed to special, low-powered subsonic loads usually required for suppressed 9mm weapons. At the suggestion of the United States Army, the suppressor also acted as a foregrip to inhibit muzzle rise when fired. Ingram added a small bracket with a small strap beneath the muzzle to aid in controlling recoil during fully automatic fire. The original rate of fire for the M10 in .45 ACP is approximately 1090 rounds per minute. That of the 9mm is approximately 1250 rounds per minute, and that of the smaller MAC-11 in .380 ACP is 1380 rounds per minute.[6]
Noting the weapon's poor precision, in the 1970s International Association of Police Chiefs weapons researcher David Steele described the MAC series as 'fit only for combat in a phone booth'.[7]
Suppressor[edit]
The primary reason for the original M10 finding recognition was its revolutionary sound suppressor designed by Mitchell WerBell III of Sionics. This suppressor had a two-stage design, with the first stage being larger than the second. This uniquely shaped suppressor gave the MAC-10 a very distinctive look. It was also very quiet, to the point that the bolt could be heard cycling, along with the suppressed report of the weapon's discharge; however, only if subsonic rounds were used (standard .45 ACP rounds are subsonic). The suppressor when used with a Nomex cover created a place to hold the firearm with the secondary hand, making it easier to control. During the 1970s the United States placed restrictions on the export of suppressors, and a number of countries canceled their orders as the effectiveness of the MAC-10's suppressor was one of its main selling points. This was one factor that led to the bankruptcy of Military Armament Corporation, another being the company's failure to recognize the private market. The original Sionics suppressor is 11.44 inches in length, 2.13 inches in overall diameter, and weighs 1.20 pounds.[8]
Nomenclature[edit]
The term 'MAC-10' is commonly used in unofficial parlance.[citation needed] Military Armament Corporation never used the nomenclature MAC-10 on any of its catalogs or sales literature, but because 'MAC-10' became so frequently used by Title II dealers, gun writers, and collectors, it is used more frequently than 'M10' to identify the gun.[citation needed]
Calibers and variants[edit]
While the original M10 was available chambered for either .45 ACP or 9mm, the M10 is part of a series of machine pistols, the others being: the MAC-11/ M-11A1, which is a scaled-down version of the M10 chambered in .380 ACP (9x17mm); and the M-11/9, which is a modified version of the M-11 with a longer receiver chambered in 9x19mm, later made by SWD (Sylvia and Wayne Daniel), Leinad and Vulcan Armament.
In the United States, machine guns are National Firearms Act items. As the Military Armament Corporation was in bankruptcy, a large number of incomplete sheet metal frame flats were given serial numbers and then bought by a new company, RPB Industries. Some of the previously completed guns which were already stamped with MAC, were then stamped with RPB on the reverse side, making it a 'double stamp' gun.
RPB Industries made many open-bolt semi-automatic and sub-machine guns before the Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco Firearms and Explosives (BATFE) seized roughly 200 open bolt semi-autos during the drug wars of 1981. The BATFE insisted that all future semiautomatic firearms were to be manufactured with a closed-bolt design as the open-bolt semi-automatics were considered too easy to illegally convert to full automatic operation.[8]
Wayne Daniel, a former RPB machine operator, purchased much of their remaining inventory and formed SWD, designing a new weapon which was more balanced, available either fully or semi-automatic with his new BATFE-approved closed bolt design.[9]
There are several carbine versions of the M-11/9 and Cobray and SWD manufactured a smaller version chambered in .380 ACP as a semiautomatic pistol called the M-12.[10]
Today, while the civilian manufacture, sale and possession of post-1986 select-fire MAC-10 and variants is prohibited, it is still legal to sell templates, tooling and manuals to complete such conversions. These items are typically marketed as being 'post-sample' materials for use by Federal Firearm Licensees for manufacturing/distributing select-fire variants of the MAC-10 to law enforcement, military and overseas customers.[11]
Accessories and aftermarket items[edit]
Lage Manufacturing makes a variant, called 'MAX' uppers. The company is based in Chandler, Arizona. The 'MAX' upper can reduce the original rate of fire to about 600 RPM (.45 ACP) and 700 RPM (9×19mm). The upper adds a picatinny optic rail, a side cocking charging handle, and a forend.
Lage Manufacturing is currently marketing a drop-in .22LR caliber conversion upper variant for the M11-A and Max-11.
Alliance Armament is making slowfire uppers that accept unmodified Suomi 36 round stick magazines, 50 round coffin mags, and 71 round drum magazines. They also produce a 7.62mm TokarevPPSh-41 compatible conversion for the upper.
Besides Military Armament Corporation, MAC-10s and MAC-10 parts have been produced by RPB Industries as well as complete guns. Another company was Leatherwood Texas MAC,[12]Cobray Company/SWD/Leinad,[13] Jersey Arms Works,[14] MasterPiece Arms,[15] Section Five Firearms [16] and Vulcan (Velocity Arms, V-series).
1994 assault weapons ban in the U.S.[edit]
The semiautomatic civilian pistol version of the MAC-10, which operates differently from its military counterpart, fell under the 1994 Assault Weapons Ban. The ban enacted various requirements that defined an assault weapon. The MAC-10 was named directly in the ban,[17] and it failed three of the requirements:
- A semiautomatic version of an automatic firearm,
- A manufactured weight of 50 ounces (1.4 kg) or more when the pistol is unloaded.[17] The MAC-10 weighed 100.16 oz (2.84 kg).[18], and
- A Threaded barrel to attach barrel extender, flash suppressor, handgrip, or suppressor
Additionally, the magazine capacity was 32 rounds. In response, Wayne Daniel redesigned the M-11 by eliminating the threaded barrel and creating a new magazine release that would only allow the firearm to accept a new 10-round magazines as the 1994 Assault Weapons Ban mandated. The new firearm was called the PM11/9.[19]
Foreign copies and derivatives[edit]
BXP[edit]
The BXP is 9 mm submachine gun developed in the mid-1980s by the South African company Mechem (currently a division of Denel, formerly under ARMSCOR) and brought into production in 1984. Due to international arms embargoes of Apartheid South Africa, the country was forced to design and manufacture their own weapons. The weapon was intended for use by security forces. The manufacturing rights shifted from hand to hand several times during the years, passing from Mechem to Milkor Marketing and later to Truvelo Armoury, the current manufacturer (as for 2009).
Cobra carbine[edit]
The Cobra carbine is a semi-automatic firearm of Rhodesian origin manufactured during the Rhodesian Bush War Era as a self-defense weapon for farmers and is chambered for the 9×19mm Parabellum round. The layout of this weapon is somewhat based on the Uzi submachine gun.[20]
Patria submachine gun[edit]
The Pistola Ametralladora Patria is a close copy of the MAC-10 and features a cooling jacket/barrel extension much like the South African BXP. It was developed by Major Luis Ricardo Dávila, of the Argentine Air Force, and protected by national Patent n° 220494/5/6/7 on 20/08/1980. It uses 9mm rounds for easy transportation, and can be operated in either hand.[21] A similar earlier Argentine weapon based on the MAC-10 was also designed in 1977 by manufacturer Domingo Matheu, the Pistola Ametralladora MPA.[21][22]
Enarm SMG[edit]
The Enarm SMG was a submachine gun of Brazilian origin based on the Uzi and MAC-10 weapons. It was chambered in the 9×19mm Parabellum round and also came with a foregrip. Although the weapon performed well in trials, it was discontinued due to financial reasons.
S.F. Firearms[edit]
At the end of the 1970s, Section Five Firearms Ltd of Turnbridge Wells, Kent in the UK manufactured a MAC-10 variation using 9x19mm Uzi magazines and equipped with a classic folding or a special fixed polymer stock.
Users[edit]
- Argentina
- Bolivia[23]
- Chile[24]
- Colombia[25]
- Dominican Republic[24]
- Greece[23]
- Guatemala[23]
- Honduras[23]
- Israel[23]
- Poland[23]
- Philippines
- Portugal[23]
- Saudi Arabia[24]
- Spain: Used by various police forces.[26]
- Syria
- United Kingdom: Used by the SAS.[24]
- United States: Was used by special forces, including LRRPs and Navy SEALs, in the Vietnam War[24][27] and the Invasion of Grenada.[1]Delta Force may have had some MAC-10s in inventory.[28]
- Venezuela[23]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
Swd Daniel Defense Mac 11 Owners Manual Pdf
- ^ abLee E. Russel (1985). Grenada 1983. p. 41.
- ^McNab, Chris (2009). Firearms. Queen Street House, 4th Queen Street, Bath BA1 1HE, UK: Parragon. p. 229. ISBN978-1-4075-1607-3.
- ^'MAC Ingram M10 / M11 (USA)'. Weapon.ge – Modern Firearms Encyclopedia. Retrieved 11 June 2011.
- ^ abc'Operation and Maintenance Manual: Military Armament Corporation'(PDF). Military Armament Corporation.
- ^Dartford, Mark, ed. (1985). Modern Warfare. London: Marshall Cavendish Books. ISBN0-86307-325-5.
- ^McNab, Chris (20 November 2011). The Uzi Submachine Gun. Osprey Publishing. p. 69. ISBN978-1-84908-906-7.
- ^Jack Lewis (28 February 2011). Assault Weapons. Gun Digest Books. pp. 79–. ISBN1-4402-2400-5.
- ^ abWalker, Robert E. (2012). Cartridges and Firearm Identification. CRC Press. pp. 210, 436. ISBN978-1-4665-0206-2.
- ^Larson, Erik (27 July 2011). Lethal Passage: The Story of a Gun. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. p. 253. ISBN978-0-307-80331-3.
- ^Shideler, Dan (2011). Gun Digest 2012. Iola, Wisconsin: Gun Digest Books. p. 54. ISBN1-4402-1447-6.
- ^'Select-Fire (Fully Automatic) conversion information'.
- ^RPB Industries MAC SubmachinegunsArchived 2009-01-08 at the Wayback Machine
- ^'Cobray Company LLC'. cobray.com.
- ^Jersey Arms Works, Inc. v. Secretary of Treasury, No. 83-1130 (D.N.J. July 25, 1983)Archived April 29, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- ^MasterPiece ArmsArchived 2011-07-14 at the Wayback Machine
- ^'MAC-10 From the U.K.'securityarms.com.
- ^ abhttp://clintongunban.com/FactSheets.aspx?i=80&a=Fact%20Sheet
- ^Spitzer, Robert J. (1 January 2001). The Right to Bear Arms: Rights and Liberties Under the Law. ABC-CLIO. pp. 96–97. ISBN978-1-57607-347-6.
- ^Roth, Jeffrey A.; Koper, Christopher S. (1999). Impacts of the 1994 Assault Weapons Ban, 1994–96. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice. p. 3.
- ^'9mm Cobra, Rhodesian MAC-10/Uzi Hybird – GUNCITY, GUN CITY, GUN SHOP, christchurch, rifle, shotgun, ..: Gun City Largest Firearms Dealer – Real Guns, Paintball Gun, Leupold Scope, Garmin GPS, Tikka Rifle, Benelli Shotgun, Silencer'. waybackmachine.org. Archived from the original on January 19, 2009.CS1 maint: Unfit url (link)
- ^ abARMAS Y GEOESTRATEGIA, Vol.2, N° 6, Mayo 1983
- ^Las Pistolas Ametralladoras Fabricadas en Nuestro País¨, N°172, Enero 2004
- ^ abcdefghJones, Richard D.; Ness, Leland S., eds. (January 27, 2009). Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010 (35th ed.). Coulsdon: Jane's Information Group. ISBN978-0-7106-2869-5.
- ^ abcdeBrassey's Infantry Weapons of the World, 1950–1975, J.I.H Owen (1975), p. 45
- ^Hogg, Ian (1989). Jane's Infantry Weapons 1989-90, 15th Edition. Jane's Information Group. p. 117. ISBN0-7106-0889-6.
- ^Diez, Octavio (2000). Handguns: Armament and Technology. Lema Publications, S.L. ISBN84-8463-013-7.
- ^Long, Duncan (1989). Terrifying Three: Uzi, Ingram And Intratec Weapons Families. Boulder, Colorado: Paladin Press. pp. 25–31. ISBN978-0-87364-523-2.
- ^Mike Ryan (2008). The Operators: Inside the World's Special Forces. p. 187. ISBN1602392153.
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to MAC-10. |
- Ingram MAC-10/11 on EnemyForces.com
- MAC M10 and M11 on Modern Firearms
- The MAC-10 in film at the Internet Movie Firearms Database